Laqabsiga dhalinyarada ee sigaarka elektaroonigga ah waa halis gudaha Mareykanka, ayaa daaha ka qaaday sahan lagu sameeyay ardayda fasalada 6aad ilaa 3aad ee dugsiga sare

Dalka Maraykanka, dhalinyarada isticmaala sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ayaa sii yaraanaya, natiijada daraasaddan ayaa muujisay in tirada maalmood ee isticmaalka sigaarka elektaroonigga ah bishii iyo boqolkiiba kuwa isticmaala sigaarka elektaroonigga ah shan daqiiqo gudahood ka dib markii ay soo toosaan ay kordheen11 La dhajiyay May 7-deedii.

 Sigaarka Elektrooniga ah

Stanton Glantz oo ka tirsan Isbitaalka Guud ee Carruurta Massachusetts, USA, iyo asxaabtiisa ayaa sameeyay Sahanka Tubaakada Dhallinyarada ee Qaranka 2014 ilaa 2021 151,573 dhallinyaro ah oo ka yimid fasalka 6aad ee dugsiga hoose ilaa fasalka 3aad ee dugsiga sare (celcelis ahaan da'da: 14.57 sano). 51.1% ee wiilasha)Sigaarka Elektrooniga ahWaxaan baarnay nooca tubaakada markii ugu horeysay la isticmaalo, da'da la bilaabay isticmaalka, iyo tirada maalmaha isticmaalka bishii (xoogga), sida sigaarka iyo sigaarka.Waxaan sidoo kale falanqeynay heerka ku tiirsanaanta tusaha isticmaalka gudaha 5 daqiiqo ka dib markii aan toosnay.

Qabatinka sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ee dhalinyarada

Natiijo ahaan, alaabada tubaakada ee ugu horeysay ayaa la isticmaalaySigaarka Elektrooniga ahSannadkii 2014, 27.2% jawaab bixiyaasha ayaa ku jawaabay inay ahaayeen, laakiin 2019 wuxuu kordhay 78.3% iyo 2021 ilaa 77.0%.Dhanka kale, 2017, sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ayaa dhaafey sigaarka iyo kuwa kale si ay u qaataan kaalinta ugu sareysa.Da'da bilawga isticmaalka ayaa hoos u dhacday -0.159 sano, ama 1.9 bilood sanad kasta, laga bilaabo 2014 ilaa 2021 ee sigaarka elektaroonigga ah, taas oo muujinaysa hoos u dhac weyn (P <0.001), marka la barbardhigo sigaarka. 0.017 sano (P=0.24), 0.015 sanado sigaar ah (P=0.25), iwm, wax isbedel ah oo la taaban karo lama arag.Xoojinta sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ayaa si weyn kor ugu kacday laga bilaabo 3-5 maalmood bishiiba 2014-2018 ilaa 6-9 maalmood bishiiba 2019-2020 iyo 10-19 maalmood bishiiba 2021. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, isbeddel muuqda laguma arag sigaarka iyo sigaarka. .Boqolkiiba dadka isticmaala sigaarka elektaroonigga ah 5 daqiiqo gudahood ka dib markii ay tooseen ayaa ku hadhay 1% laga bilaabo 2014 ilaa 2017, laakiin waxay si degdeg ah u korodhay wixii ka dambeeyay 2018, iyagoo gaadhay 10.3% 2021.

Qorayaashu waxay ku soo gabagabeeyeen, "Dhakhaatiirtu waa inay ka digtoonaadaan kororka sii kordhaya ee sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ee dhalinyarada, waana inay mar walba maskaxda ku hayaan hawl maalmeedkooda. Waa lagama maarmaan in la sii xoojiyo xeerarka marka laga eego dhinaca siyaasadda, sida dhammaystiran. mamnuucid

 

 


Waqtiga boostada: Mar-21-2023